The Two Fruit Trees Facts for 9-13 Year Olds

(Matthew 7:15-20)

Categories: Sermon on the Mount

  • The end of the Sermon is coming near.
  • So Jesus is showing his disciples the choices they have to make: are they ready to follow his teachings, or not?
  • Remember, he just talked about the wide and narrow gates. Most people have chosen to go through the big entrance.
  • The people he’s talking to now found and entered the narrow gate. They made the right decision, but now there is another one to make.
  • First, Jesus warns, “Watch out for false prophets.”
  • “Watch out” literally means, “Keep holding your mind from…” false prophets.
  • Generally, false prophets are those who appear to be something that they are not.
  • True prophets speak for God; they are God’s messengers to His people.
  • False prophets speak for themselves, often telling people what they want to hear.
  • Jesus continues, “They come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ferocious wolves.”
  • A key phrase is that “they come to you.” They have taken it upon themselves to come to you; they have not been sent by God.
  • “Sheep” is frequently used as a metaphor for discipleship or believers.
  • Its origin comes from the shepherd watching his flock.
  • Typically, the shepherd dresses in “sheep’s clothing.” Based on his dress, people can identify him as a shepherd.
  • Over time, the sheep’s mantle was worn by prophets, and it, too, identified them.
  • But Jesus warns that not everyone dressed to look like a prophet is, in fact, genuine or real prophet.
  • Some will really be “ferocious/ravenous wolves.”
  • Wolves have sharp teeth, are very cunning, and kill without mercy. They are a natural enemy of sheep.
  • The danger comes because the false prophets play a role—they look like sheep, but their actions are wolf-like.
  • If they looked like wolves, there would be no problem. People could tell they should keep away from them.
  • Jesus tells his disciples how to tell the difference between a true and a false prophet: “By their fruits you will recognize them.”
  • Jesus reassures people that they will be able to know the true from the false: you can tell by watching what they produce.
  • Jesus makes this clearer to his listeners by talking about fruits trees they would know.
  • The trees represent the small community that found and entered through the narrow gate. Some people may look good on the outside, but they will have a bad message for others, which could hurt others.
  • Jesus asks, “Do people pick grapes from thorn bushes, or figs from thistles?”
  • There was an ancient bush that produced small black berries that looked like grapes but were completely inedible.
  • Likewise, a particular thistle would produce a flower that resembled a fig, but was, again, inedible.
  • From a distance, people might mistake these items for the real thing, but upon closer examination, they would discover the truth.
  • The same is true with false prophets.
  • A prophet, typically, gives up everything to preach the word of God.
  • But some use their looks and words to cheat communities out of money, make themselves look good, or avoid learning a working trade to support themselves.
  • Rather, they use their teachings to make their own lives easier.
  • Jesus tells his disciples, “Likewise, every good tree bears good fruit, but a bad tree bears bad fruit.”
  • If the fruit is good, the tree that produced it is healthy and good.
  • The reverse is also true: if the fruit is bad, the tree is decayed and worthless.
  • Jesus repeats his point: “A good tree cannot bear bad fruit, and a bad tree cannot bear good fruit.”
  • This is true in nature and also in people.
  • Here, “bad fruit” refers to unrighteous deeds; “good fruit” refers to righteous deeds.
  • “Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.”
  • Jesus is not advocating violence towards the false prophets; he is warning people to ignore their message (what they say).
  • He ends by repeating the earlier statement, “Thus, by their fruit you will recognize them.”
  • People are being asked at this point to be fruit inspectors, not to judge, but to inspect.
  • Scholars believe “fruit” in this section could refer to both the message and the life of the messenger.
  • The good are good; the bad will eventually reveal themselves.
  • Character matters.
  • The test is not how they they look, but how they are.
  • What kind of influence does their teaching and life have upon a community? Do they make it better?
  • Do they encourage the narrow way (which is God’s way) or say that anything goes (which is not a good choice)?
  • Do they teach the love of God, or do they say, “God loves me and I can do whatever I want?”
  • Basically, the difference in this group is between the people who have a good message and those who have a bad message.
  • But they are all part of the group that chose the narrow gate. So just because they went through the right gate doesn’t mean they can misbehave.
  • You still need to be moral, to do the right thing.
  • The people standing at this point are the ones who chose the narrow gate and who are speaking the right message, producing the good fruit.