David

By Mary Jane Chaignot

Categories: David, Men in the Old Testament, Old Testament Kings

David lives from 1040-970 BCE.
His father is Jesse; his great-grandmother is Ruth the Moabitess.
He is the youngest of 8 sons.
He spends his youth as a shepherd.
David is described as “ruddy and handsome with beautiful eyes.”
Samuel, the Prophet, anoints him with oil after rejecting all of his older brothers.
They agree to keep everything secret for a while.
Some time later the spirit of the Lord departs from Saul, and he is tormented.
He instructs his servants to find someone skillful in playing the lyre.
One of them knows David and describes him as “skillful in playing, a man of valor, a warrior, prudent in speech, a man of good presence; and the Lord is with him.”
Saul sends word to Jesse to send David.
Saul loves David and makes him his armor bearer. He carries Saul’s shield, spear, and sword.
Whenever Saul grapples with the evil spirit, David plays for him and Saul feels better.
Sometime later Saul goes out to fight against the Philistines.
Every day Goliath, a giant, comes out of the Philistine camp and taunts the Israelites.
Three of David’s brothers are in the army, and while he is visiting them, Goliath comes out.
David wonders why someone doesn’t fight against him and then offers to do it.
He says he has already fought against lions and bears. He is not afraid of Goliath.
Saul wants David to wear a full set of armor, but David says he isn’t used to them.
So he goes out to face Goliath armed only with his sling and five smooth stones.
Goliath looks at him and despises him asking, “Am I a dog that this boy comes with a staff?”
Then he curses David.
David says, “This day the Lord will give you into my hand.”
As he runs toward the giant, David hurls a stone at his forehead.
The giant falls to the ground, and David kills him.
Even though the Israelites rout the rest of the Philistines, David is known as the hero.
By the end of the day, Saul’s son, Jonathan, “is bound to the soul of David and loves him as his own soul.”
Saul takes David to his house.
Jonathan makes a covenant with David—giving him his robe, his armor, sword, bow, and belt.
Fully armed David goes out under Saul’s orders and is successful in whatever he does.
Saul puts David in charge of military operations, and everyone admires him.
Saul begins to be jealous of David’s popularity.
Twice while David is playing his lyre for Saul, Saul throws a spear at him.
Saul begins to fear David.
Finally, he makes David an officer—putting him in a dangerous combat role.
David continues to be very successful.
Then Saul arranges for his eldest daughter to marry David, effectively becoming his father-in-law.
At the last minute, Saul gives that daughter to someone else; another daughter, Michal, confesses that she is in love with David.
For his bride price, Saul orders David to kill 100 Philistines (expecting that they will kill him instead).
However, David goes out and fulfills his quota.
By now Saul hates David and orders his servants to kill him.
Jonathan, however, still loves David and finds a way to bring Saul and David together.
That lasts until Saul has another bout of ill-temper.
He sends his men to kill David at home, but Michal intervenes and warns David.
David escapes to Ramah and meets up with Samuel.
He briefly returns to talk with Jonathan and asks if Saul is still trying to kill him.
Jonathan sets up a test and determines that Saul wants David dead.
Jonathan and David make a pact for peace, but David flees for good.
David goes to Ahimelech, the priest of Nob, and convinces him to give him the sword used to kill Goliath.
When Saul finds out about this, he sends for Ahimelech and accuses him of siding with David. He orders his henchmen to kill the priests.
David flees to Moab and begins to amass an army of 600 followers.
Saul chases after him and, by chance, ends up relieving himself in the cave in which David and his men are hiding.
David creeps up and cuts off a piece of Saul’s robe.
After Saul leaves, David calls to him and shows him the piece from his robe saying he chose not to kill him.
Saul breaks down and says he knows David will be king. He asks for leniency for his descendants.
David agrees, but Saul continues to pursue him.
David and his men go to Maon where Nabal insults them. His wife, Abigail, placates David and his men. He marries Abigail after her husband dies.
David encounters Saul again when Saul camps close to David’s hiding place.
David sneaks into camp and takes Saul’s spear and water jug.
He calls to Saul the next morning and reiterates that he chose not to harm him.
Saul apologizes and returns home.
Tired of being on the run, David goes to Achish, the Philistine king of Gath, and offers to serve him. Achish gives him the city of Ziklag.
Achish puts his trust in him, but David raids neighboring cities and gives the spoils to the leaders of Judah.
Saul and Jonathan are killed in a battle with the Philistines.
David and his men move to Hebron; the citizens of Judah come there and make him king.
Seven years later, he is crowned king of all Israel; he is 30 years old.
His first task is to capture Jerusalem and rename it the “City of David.”
He fortifies the city and builds his palace.
David and his armies successfully drive the Philistines out of Israel.
He brings the Holy Ark to Jerusalem amid a great celebration.
He establishes a central government with tribal administrators.
David is a brilliant military strategist and warrior.
Under his watchful eye, Jerusalem becomes the religious and secular center of the country.
God makes a covenant that the house of David will remain forever.
To honor the memory of Jonathan, David brings Mephibosheth, Jonathan’s son and the only remaining heir of Saul’s house, into the palace.
One day he sees a beautiful woman from his rooftop.
Even though he knows Bathsheba is married, he impregnates her.
He arranges to have her husband, Uriah, killed in battle.
He marries Bathsheba.
Nathan, the prophet, confronts him, and David confesses his sin.
After the child dies, David and Bathsheba have another son, Solomon.
Among his 8 wives and many concubines, David has dozens of children. Twenty-two sons are named.
There is much strife in his family.
Eventually, his son, Absalom, rebels against him and takes the city of Jerusalem.
David and his men leave Jerusalem for a time.
Nonetheless, in the battle that ensues, Absalom is killed and David returns as the king.
Near the end of his life, David buys the threshing floor that will become the Temple.
As David ages, his sons struggle over which will succeed him.
But David has already promised Bathsheba that Solomon will be the next king – and so he is.
David instructs Solomon to follow the word of God and to repay those that have helped him throughout the years.
David dies; he has ruled Israel for 40 years. He is buried in the City of David.
Many scholars believe David wrote or edited most of the Psalms. 3-5 Years of Age
David lives from 1040-970 BCE.
He is the youngest of 8 sons.
He spends his youth as a shepherd.
David is described as “ruddy and handsome with beautiful eyes.”
He plays the lyre for Saul when he has bad moods.
David offers to fight Goliath, a giant Philistine.
He runs toward the giant and hurls a stone at his forehead.
The giant falls to the ground, and David kills him.
David becomes a hero.
Saul’s son, Jonathan, loves David.
Saul hates David and orders his servants to kill him.
David escapes.
Jonathan and David make a pact for peace, but David flees for good.
He goes to Moab and 600 men join him.
Saul chases after him.
Twice, Saul unknowingly camps near David.
The first time, David creeps up and cuts off a piece of Saul’s robe.
The second time, he steals his spear and water jug.
David calls to him and shows him what he has and says he chose not to kill him.
Saul apologizes.
When Saul and Jonathan are killed, the citizens of Judah make David king.
Seven years later, he is crowned king of all Israel; he is 30 years old.
He renames Jerusalem the “City of David.”
He builds his palace there.
Jerusalem becomes an important city.
God promises that the house of David will remain forever.
One day he sees Bathsheba from his rooftop.
Even though he knows Bathsheba is married, he gets her pregnant.
He has her husband, Uriah, killed in battle.
He marries Bathsheba.
Nathan, the prophet, confronts him, and David confesses his sin.
After the child dies, David and Bathsheba have another son, Solomon.
David has 8 wives, many concubines, and dozens of children. Twenty-two sons are named.
His children do not get along.
David promises Bathsheba that Solomon will be the next king – and so he is.
David tells Solomon to follow the word of God.
David dies; he has ruled Israel for 40 years.
Many scholars believe David wrote or edited most of the Psalms. 6-12 Years of Age
David lives from 1040-970 BCE.
His father is Jesse; his great-grandmother is Ruth the Moabitess.
He is the youngest of 8 sons.
He spends his youth as a shepherd.
David is described as “ruddy and handsome with beautiful eyes.”
Samuel anoints him to be a future king.
Saul has bad dreams.
David is “skillful in playing, a man of valor, a warrior, prudent in speech, a man of good presence; and the Lord is with him.”
David carries Saul’s shield, spear, and sword.
Sometime later, Saul goes out to fight against the Philistines.
Every day Goliath, a giant Philistine, taunts the Israelites.
David offers to fight him.
Saul wants David to wear a full set of armor, but David says he isn’t used to them.
So he goes out to face Goliath armed only with his sling and five smooth stones.
As he runs toward the giant, David hurls a stone at his forehead.
The giant falls to the ground, and David kills him.
David becomes a hero.
Saul’s son, Jonathan, loves David.
Jonathan makes a covenant with David giving him his robe, his armor, sword, bow, and belt.
Saul becomes jealous of David’s popularity and begins to fear him.
Saul gives his daughter, Michal, to David.
David kills 100 Philistines for Saul.
Saul hates David and orders his servants to kill him.
David escapes to Ramah and meets up with Samuel.
He briefly returns to talk with Jonathan and asks if Saul is still trying to kill him.
Jonathan finds out that Saul still wants David dead.
Jonathan and David make a pact for peace, but David flees for good.
He goes to Moab and 600 men join him.
Saul chases after him.
Twice, Saul unknowingly camps near David.
The first time, David creeps up and cuts off a piece of Saul’s robe.
The second time he steals his spear and water jug.
David calls to him and shows him what he has and says he chose not to kill him.
Saul apologizes.
Tired of being on the run, David hides in a Philistine city.
He is not part of the battle when Saul and Jonathan are killed.
After their deaths, the citizens of Judah make David king.
Seven years later he is crowned king of all Israel; he is 30 years old.
He takes over Jerusalem and renames it the “City of David.”
He builds his palace there.
Under his leadership, Jerusalem becomes the religious and secular center of the country.
God makes a covenant that the house of David will remain forever.
One day he sees Bathsheba from his rooftop.
Even though he knows Bathsheba is married, he gets her pregnant.
He has her husband, Uriah, killed in battle.
He marries Bathsheba.
Nathan, the prophet, confronts him, and David confesses his sin.
After the child dies, David and Bathsheba have another son, Solomon.
David has 8 wives, many concubines, and dozens of children. Twenty-two sons are named.
There is much strife in his family.
Near the end of his life, David buys the threshing floor that will become the Temple.
David promises Bathsheba that Solomon will be the next king – and so he is.
David instructs Solomon to follow the word of God and to repay those that have helped him throughout the years.
David dies; he has ruled Israel for 40 years. He is buried in the City of David.
Many scholars believe David wrote or edited most of the Psalms.

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